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Ajahn Kevali: Perceptions of Ourselves (June 9, 2021 at Wat Pah Nanachat)

Sumber asli: International Forest Monastery Wat Pah NanachatDraf — belum ditinjau
ISI CERAMAH

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Ceramah Ajahn Kevali membahas tentang keseimbangan antara kerangka praktik dan pengalaman langsung, serta bagaimana kehidupan dalam komunitas yang akrab dapat mendukung praktik. Beliau menekankan pentingnya melepaskan identifikasi dengan diri sendiri dan pandangan-pandangan yang membatasi, sehingga dapat menemukan kedamaian dan kehadiran di saat ini. Dengan tidak terlalu fokus pada tujuan atau teknik yang kaku, praktik dapat membawa kejutan dan energi baru. Pesan utamanya adalah untuk merasakan kebahagiaan sederhana dalam praktik, tanpa perlu mencari pengakuan atau menjelaskan diri, serta menjaga sila dan niat baik.

BAGIAN PENTINGAI · suggested — belum ditinjau manusia
  1. Keseimbangan antara Kerangka dan Pengalaman Langsung
    Ajahn Kevali membahas pentingnya menyeimbangkan penggunaan kerangka praktik (seperti durasi duduk atau berjalan) dengan pengalaman langsung tanpa penilaian, serta kebebasan dari keraguan dalam keputusan praktik.
  2. Kedamaian dalam Keakraban dan Rutinitas
    Beliau menggambarkan manfaat dari komunitas yang akrab dan rutinitas yang mapan, di mana tidak perlu mendefinisikan diri atau berusaha mengesankan orang lain, sehingga memungkinkan untuk beristirahat dalam keakraban.
  3. Identifikasi yang Berkurang sebagai Buah Kehidupan Suci
    Ajahn Kevali merenungkan bagaimana praktik mengurangi identifikasi dengan diri sendiri, sehingga merasa lebih hadir di saat ini dan tidak terlalu terikat pada peran atau cerita masa lalu.
  4. Melepas Pandangan dan Menemukan Kedamaian
    Beliau menekankan pentingnya melepaskan pandangan dan penilaian, kembali ke keadaan dasar yang tenang, dan tidak terlalu mementingkan diri sendiri dalam interaksi sosial.
  5. Kepercayaan pada Kehadiran dan Kejutan dalam Praktik
    Dengan melekat pada kehadiran yang tenang, praktik dapat membawa kejutan dan energi baru, serta pentingnya tidak terlalu fokus pada tujuan atau teknik yang kaku.
  6. Kebahagiaan Sederhana dan Penutup
    Ajahn Kevali mengajak untuk merasakan kebahagiaan sederhana dalam praktik, tidak perlu menjelaskan atau mencari pengakuan, dan menutup dengan refleksi tentang sila dan niat baik.
TOPIK
Not-self (Anatta)AI · suggestedCommunityAI · suggestedPresent MomentAI · suggestedPeace of MindAI · suggestedLetting GoAI · suggestedMeditationAI · suggested
TRANSKRIP
AI · suggested — belum ditinjau manusia

Namoh dasa bhagavato arahatto sama sambuddhasa

Namoh dasa bhagavato arahatto sama sambuddhasa

Namoh dasa bhagavato arahatto sama sambuddhasa

Buddha, Dhamma, Sangha, Namasami, Itto, Parang, Sakajang, Dhammo, Sotapoti

I'd like to ask for permission to say a few words after

our Patimokkha. When we practice many times use that say dual way of being

one way we use parameters, descriptions, instructions, methods, Sanya, perceptions

and on the other hand we use our more intuitive side and our direct

perception and on the other hand we use our more intuitive side and our direct

experience without any judgments without any aims and goals and try to be

in the present when we're practicing and not anticipating things should be any

other way than they are so it's quite a skill to balance that sense of using the

conventions like for example the time

where you sit or walk the duration

particularly when we are on our own now

more there's not always a bell there's

usually just our own determination that

will just sit for half an hour 45

minutes or an hour or so and then the

other part is while we're in that

framework then we have a sense of

experiencing the here and now without

any anticipation.

or any kind of framework or so and while we are practicing also there is a more

discursive way of approaching meditation for example with sati as a recollection

where you tell yourself let's look at the breath look at the beginning middle

end or whatever your way of looking at the breath is and then there's a thing

where you just don't think much it just happens.

and you actually feel very say uplifted

by the actual experience without any

input from your your own side other than

the awareness so in our own say rhythm

of doing things there's a lot that we

can do to have somehow a framework which

we so to say predefined and don't have

to really debate all the time for example

waking up in the morning if there's no

morning putra what do you do and I can

just try out for a while and then set it

as a personal routine and this frees

oneself from then having to kind of

discriminate whether what to do next

what to do now just do it just do it the

way you've laid it out once for this

period not for eternity but like for

this particular period whatever works and

And we have that then throughout the day,

there's parts where we can just simply go along

with what we laid out for ourselves to do,

or what was on the communal schedule.

And there's parts where we have to improvise

and feel it out.

So important is that we generally build up a sense

of not judging ourselves or not judging

also the decisions in that sense that we make,

not doubting about them.

Say for example, whether one does sitting meditation

or walking meditation, both are good.

Sometimes there may be 40 reasons for doing

sitting meditation and 60 for walking meditation.

And if one then chooses sitting meditation

over walking meditation, one so to say,

loses out a few percentage points in effectivity.

But both are good and both are lending themselves

to opening up the mind.

Into the present.

And so actually it doesn't really matter.

So a lot of the things we do actually to be frank,

don't really matter too much.

Say the activities in the monastery, in our routine,

they're all ethically correct.

They're all in the realm of sila.

And then they're all of communal benefit.

Even if we do things around our own kuti,

and, and, and, and, and, and, and, and, and, and, and, and, and,

and just sweep the path, it's still of communal benefit.

And even if we just sit alone in the sala

when there's nobody there,

it still is of communal benefit.

Sometimes people just know about it, hear about it,

or see or suspect, and they pick up on your efforts

and they kind of like have mudita with that.

So it's all in the framework of benefits.

So we don't have to worry about that.

now in this period where we are

with a fairly constant group

there's also not much

adaptation in that sense that

we have to kind of

say integrate or adapt

or make lots of efforts to

communicate

I think the conversations

at tea time are getting less

and one can actually see if

there's one or two of the monks coming in

for their visa reasons

how much talk they bring in there

and how much suddenly one gets

into a different mode

not saying that we shouldn't be friendly

and exchanging our experiences

and our greetings and so forth

but we can see the difference

just being in this kind of

fairly acquainted mode

where we just more or less

don't have any news

to ponder upon

at least that's for me many times

not the case

at Sanghati I don't know really what

kind of news I can present you

so

it's not too much there

compared to the pace

that we used to have

like around January and June

this is pretty much minimal

so we can rest in that sense

of familiarity and that sense

of the framework that we're in

and the amount of acquaintance

that we have even with the monks

that pop in for a day or two

is so much as a basis

already that we can just rest in there

we don't have to get excited or so

I feel that's

that's a very good good thing

and also we don't have to define ourselves

we know each other quite well

we don't have to say impress or define

or prove or whatever is the case

many times for new people coming in

at the Pakkha time

many times when it's a classic training

I say not to elbow too much

and not to kind of shine too much

not to be too overly perfect

and at the same time also not to

to be letting the others down and be too sloppy.

So that sense of like, here I am, I've discovered this now

and this is who I am, look at me,

that gets less the longer we are in here

and there's no need actually coming back from other places

with somebody that we spend time together

in the monastery, in other monasteries or so.

So there's a sense of familiarity

which we can just rely on.

Very different than from trying to explain what you are,

who you are, where you've come from

and having a lot of investment on this is who you are.

Now I found something better or worse

or now I'm super inspired or completely uninspired.

That value judgment that we sometimes communicate

becomes less and less if we've been through

a certain amount of experiences together

and we know it's all part of the deal,

it's all part of the practice.

I was reminded by one of the monks that came in

describing a little bit how he feels

in the monastery where he is right now

and actually making a point of saying,

I actually don't know, I just know I feel good

and I can't really pin it down and actually, I don't want to,

to pin it down, it's maybe good enough just to say,

I'm really saying kind of enjoying it

and I'm having a good time,

can't really exactly describe where and why and how.

And I felt reminded that I had experiences like that

as well in my practice in other places

that there's an experience or say presence in the sangha

that sometimes you don't feel you actually know

how to describe it.

You can just be there and feel familiar, feel adapted,

feel in a non-worldly way.

You can say you feel at home with the experience.

And so I think that's a great gain

and I've been reflecting on that.

It's probably really part of our training, our meditation,

our way of seeing the world that we gradually approach

that sense of sangha, anatta,

like that perceptions or value judgments

or mental say kind of discursive gradings

or memories or stored up perceptions

that they are not really who we are.

And it becomes quite apparent if we think back now

to our lay life, I feel it very difficult right now

to think that I was really this guy

that was studying in Berlin,

had a kind of...

I know, I mean, like I had a few guitars

and I had a bicycle

and I know still some of the clothings I used to have

as my favorite clothings,

but it doesn't feel any more relevant to who I am now.

And it's moved far away.

So there's no sense that way other than telling good stories

maybe every now and again,

but like there's not a sense of this is who I am right now.

It's maybe going a bit forward.

I don't know how far to say

this person doesn't exist anymore

because there is some kind of overlap,

certain habits and certain qualities

or non qualities one has from lay life,

but they become less and less relevant.

And that sense of using those parameters of one's existence

as a way of showing others or introducing oneself to others

has become very, very much less.

If we ever ask ourselves,

what does this holy life actually bring to us?

I think we can actually say less identification

with who we are.

We're maybe not fully enlightened

and cannot boast certain very refined states of mind,

but we can say, actually, frankly,

I just feel much more just in the present

and I just feel much more here.

And I actually don't really know so much why,

what, what.

I'm just experiencing these things.

This is a quality of this present moment,

nama that we practice when we meditate.

It's not so much the judging one where you say,

I'm sitting for that and that long,

I'm counting my breath,

or I'm doing a supakamatana or whatnot.

It's basically just the simple sense of

just being here is good enough

and just being whatever I am, who I am is fine.

I don't have to say, explain it to anybody.

I don't have to say, explain it to anybody.

It's a decision to oneself, one doesn't.

It's part of what we practice when we talk about

letting go, for example.

If there was something during the day or during the week

that you felt had a strong investment of self,

for example, a view around something,

a view about what to do, what not to do,

what should be done, what should be done by the whole sangha,

what should be done by the abbot,

or what should be done by the lay people,

so, or, because also coming in, what should,

and sometimes we do have views around it

and there's little issues here and there.

We can see when we practice then and we sit down,

this quality of letting go and going back

to something in ourselves that actually is independent

from our views and our thoughts,

even from, say, very important views about

whether we get vaccined or not or so.

Basically, when we shut our eyes and sit down,

we are not this or that.

Basically, we're just here and everyone is like that.

Like, everyone goes back to this point.

I would say in this way we can live together

very, very peaceful, also very, very allowing

and acquainted in that sense that we know.

Actually, whenever there's a trace of somebody

giving others the impression, I am this,

I should be, you should be,

then it's just a temporary thing.

Eventually, we'll let go.

We'll let go of this bit by bit.

Or it just kind of levels itself out to the, say,

amount of equally valid experiences

that we go through over time.

I think one gets more experience,

then gets more to see certain things,

dynamics and characters and also gets to deal

with one's own issues and character traits

and so forth over time that one can, what is, forgive one.

and let it be and be back to normal somehow,

back to normal meaning,

not a standard that we wish and define ourselves with,

but back to normal as the normality of our practice

of being in the present without any judgment

about what is right or wrong.

This thing that we try with our intuition

to have present when we are sitting meditation,

when we are walking or when we're doing our chores

or when we're interacting with people,

coming back to that sense of I'm actually not important here,

I'm just doing my bits and pieces

that fit in in this whole thing.

Basically, no need to look at me, no need to notice me,

no need to make a big fuss about me, I'm just there.

So this is quite a cool way of being, I think,

and I do believe we have good examples in the sangha of that.

And also in the bigger sangha,

we also sometimes in our own relationships

to our teachers, to our Ajahn's,

we sometimes experience the feeling of letting go

and dropping our issues, our agendas,

or even our problems every now and again.

I remember, for example,

last time when Lungphu Sumedho was here,

Ajahn Asoko sometimes makes special time for the abbot

because there's so much, kind of,

there's so many issues that he might want

to talk about with Lungphu Sumedho.

And just like in the presence of somebody as practiced

and as experienced as him,

basically one lets go of one's petty little things.

And I couldn't think of a single issue, actually,

that was kind of worth presenting

and explaining and then getting some kind of take on.

And sure enough, we had a good time talking

about all kinds of things.

And surely, enough there was enough food for thought,

thought to me to make myself ready for the stuff that comes up and the general feeling of being

nourished by just being there and just enjoying the presence of a very well-practitioned senior

monk and just enjoying the presence of the Dhamma where one doesn't just start getting into issues

or problems. That's a real good thing. I felt like nourished. I remember last time when Lumpa

Sumedho was here and I think some of us know that quality of being in a situation where

it doesn't really count whether one was angry or one feels things should be different or

the place isn't so great or another place is greater or even the other way around that one

feels one's got something really special to share and sometimes one doesn't even want to share it

and it's just good enough. It's just nice. Yesterday going to see Lumpa Liem, I had a few

points in his biography which didn't make sense from the stuff that is the draft right now,

and it should be the official biography and so forth and the biographies before and the notes of

people and so forth. So I asked him a few dates and he said, well, this one here and there and

I went to study Abhidhamma then and then and I went too long then and then, blah, blah, blah.

I said, well, Lumpa, it's wrong in the books. It says differently. We got it all wrong. He says,

might have been right. I thought, wow, that's pretty cool.

Somebody, say for example, he writes in your biography when you're 50 years old or 70 or 80 or so,

forgets that you've basically chanted your first padimokkha in what banana chart in your third

panca or so and they write, you chanted it in your seventh panca or like forget that you went too

long for a whole year or something like that and it doesn't appear in your biography in official

account of your life.

And somebody kind of discovers it or you discover it, we just say, never mind, it doesn't matter.

So I believe that sannyā, anatta, perceptions or stored up memories, perceptions, they are not

really who we are. This sense of groundedness in it's all right, kind of no need to kind of add on

anything, no need to make a story out of it. It's good.

It's there. And it's helpful for us to face new situations. The deeper we feel this presence of

all rightness, the more we can actually trust in that, like the next phase, the next panca, the

next visit, the next upataking shift or the next whatever thing that happens can just be added to

our experience as one of the things that happen.

And with that trust of being there, basically, we'll do the right things. We'll do things that are

dhamma. We're not doing things that are ourselves and they're only our views or our ditties or so,

but we just do the right thing.

You know, it's this intuition of, say, being nobody and therefore having a lot of options, rather

than being somebody and limiting our ways, thinking again, like a bit like more practical, what

sometimes spoils it.

It's really conversations where you present yourself to somebody that you basically admire or want to

impress or so and then you say something and later you regret it or you say something and intimidate

somebody who is less, say, proficient in certain areas. And there's residues of personality there,

of course. I mean, we're not completely neutral. We're not completely nobodies. But the time that

we then take to let go of it and just go back to, so what, you know, like,

I'm happy. He's happy. We're in it together. And he's also got dukkha. I've got dukkha. So that time

until it takes to come back to that sense of equality of experience, that there doesn't have to be

a single thing that we just hold on to and point out or exaggerate. The time that we need to get to

that point, I would say, gradually gets less. And we can say that's a big sattva for our holy life,

sattva for our

training, sattva for our practice. And there's many things that fall into that category that

add to it. It's not just one single technique. These single techniques are those projects that

we have. Sometimes they actually work in the other direction. Like, as much as they're necessary for

certain areas, there's lightness that one could, say, add to them. Similarly to when we say

ourselves, like, we'll meditate for an hour and even though it's already late or early, very early,

let's just do it. And then we can say, okay, let's do it. And then we can say, okay, let's do it. And

then we can say, okay, let's do it. And then we can say, okay, let's do this. And then there's

something that kind of like really doesn't work out and we have to change our plans. Say, for

example, we're trying to light some incense and some candles and it looks all very beautiful and

you just start chanting and so forth. And then there's insects coming, have to change again,

can't hold on to our fixed perceptions. This is what I'm doing right now.

So we have a lot of that interplay between things that we feel we are, we should be, and that we

communicate. And then we can say, okay, let's do it. And then we can say, okay, let's do it. And

that interplay is very important and makes us grow bit by bit. And sometimes the time until we

realize that we got hooked up on something maybe takes a while. And particularly if it's a project

that one has invested a lot of effort or so into, then sometimes it is difficult to gradually let

let it go or soften it up.

Sometimes this does happen with aims and goals

in our practice as well, you see.

We really want to do this now.

We've maybe read something very inspiring

or found some kind of new account on the practice

or some technique or some kind of convincing agenda

we've never heard about.

And then we want to emulate it

and we hold onto it for a while.

But it's a trial phase

and we already have a certain sense of openness

and honesty about what we are doing

and the appreciation of the sense of being grounded

in the presence that hopefully we don't get lost,

hopefully we don't develop another sense of atta

with practice of the practice.

The other part is like that sometimes the practice

has its own dynamics and we're actually surprised by it

and we just go along with it.

Say one hasn't really actually expected to be able,

for example, to walk,

to walk and feel, say, very light and inspired

and usually maybe more mechanical or so,

but suddenly things happen and then one feels,

oh, great, I can just keep walking.

And you notice actually just walking

is already a timeless activity

and then you need to go to the chores and you keep walking

and just kind of keep carrying some buckets

and you're just basically in the same state of mind.

So these are surprises that come up.

They're, say, independent.

Actually of the program.

They come from this quality of being in the present

and they come from this quality of actually having let go

and that moment and then that opens up an energy channel

that takes us to new situations

that we can also kind of enjoy, appreciate or be part of.

So there's also surprises coming sometimes by surprise.

And the things that maybe sometimes block us is that,

like when we try to describe it or like with other people,

when we revert to, say, telling them about what it is,

what we're doing,

because like describing what you're doing sometimes spoils it.

You have all the rights to not constantly give an update

on what you are doing.

And it's more the quality of the conversation that counts,

being a good listener and so forth,

but to make a big story about this and that,

no need really, like, and, you know, like, you know, like,

also to say, describe everything is sometimes even impossible.

How can people in another country that have never been here

or never experienced our particular devotion to the place,

the time, to the practice and to the setting,

to the culture, to Buddhism,

how can they actually really get it?

What it means for us to be kind of quite tedious

to describe it all.

And it puts us into that justification mode again.

What I feel really counts is being relaxed

and being able to just kind of say,

yeah, fine, wonderful.

It can be true or like,

might be quite surprised that you're actually at ease

and actually happy with things.

So it's more the quality of the interaction

than the amount of information

or slipping back into the role of directing the sannyā,

the perception of what you are,

who you are of somebody else, like trying to manipulate

other people's sannyas and giving you some credit points

like parents or friends, other teachers or so, no need.

Just do what we do and we're happy with it

and that speaks for itself and don't fall into the trap

of giving it credit or wanting it to be given credit.

I know it's sometimes difficult but right now

since we're quite shut off and basically a bit self-centered

as a community, it may be even easier.

Just simply do your stuff and don't get bored

but go back to that sense of, say, deep breathing

into the experience right now rather than whatever aims

and goals and techniques or like, say, future aspirations

or so, just like, say, a bit like, I think I've mentioned

that before, that expression, sukhno, isn't that happiness?

Happy, I'm not saying you have to pretend

but like, the feeling of like, just, oh yeah, so fine,

so, so good and this is one of the exclamations

of the Arya Savakas, like sukhno, I actually don't know

the Pali thing, I have to ask our experts

but like, it's in the Naktam that they, there's a few of them,

they just walk, when they go sukhno, sukhno

and people think, what's he experiencing, the bliss

of the heavenly nirma?

So, so, but it's just the bliss of being just simply there

and it's just like, somebody who's like, got nothing

to worry about and there's nothing to explain or talk about,

just simply being very happy to be able to live

this lifestyle and then being able to experience

what one is experiencing.

So we keep doing what we're doing, making ourselves

feel at ease, not getting too much into assessing

what's happening.

Knowing that we're actually doing things according

to the, as I always say, the most excellent allowances

of the Lord Buddha, because we're all very intent

on sila, we're very good intended, we have a lot

of wholesome aspirations, we're always inspired

and we try our best, so what else can we do?

So I offer that for reflection for tonight.